Choosing a suitable site for a camp can be the difference between an enjoyable experience and one that is uncomfortable or even dangerous. Although there is no such thing as a perfect campsite, some of the things to consider before setting up for the night include:
Location– Ideally, a campsite should be on flat, high ground. This is to avoid problems with potential rainfall and water pooling in the tent. The ground should be free of rocks and sticks, ideally with some grass covering to provide some softness. If there is a small slope, try to ensure that you sleep with your head higher than your toes.
Avoid setting up camp in dry creek beds or other natural watercourses. Even light rain can cause these areas to swell with water and potentially lead to danger or at the minimum a very uncomfortable nights sleep as your equipment becomes soaked.
Aspect– Another consideration is where to place your camp site relative to things like shade and trees. In Australia, a north facing aspect is seen as favourable as it gives early morning sun and if on a slope can also protect from cold southerly winds that are common on the east coast in particular.
Looking for afternoon shade can also be important to cool the area and make it more comfortable for relaxing after a long day of adventure. It is well worth looking to the west to see where the sun will be setting to plan for where the shade will be before setting up.
It is worth remembering to look at the trees around you before setting up. Many eucalyptus trees can drop branches suddenly. These are known as “widow makers” for good reason. So, check out any dead branches on trees before setting up camp and avoid them.
Water Availability– It is important to factor in where the closest access to water is. Water is a very precious commodity and also very heavy. Not having to carry water for a long distance can be avoided this is the best option. Planning for this and ensuring that water is available can be a very important consideration before choosing a campsite.